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The Volunteer Pilots Association (VPA) is an American Public Benefit Flying (PBF) group founded in 1990. The Volunteer Pilots Association provides free non-emergency air transportation to and from medical appointments for patients with a financial need. Headquartered in southwestern Pennsylvania, the VPA is an all-volunteer non-profit organization. All member pilots fly privately owned planes and donate their time and flight expenses. The VPA also transports donor organs and other time-critical medically related items and provides emergency/disaster relief as part emergency preparedness. The VPA is one of only 70 volunteer pilot organizations in the nation—and the only one based in southwestern Pennsylvania—that fly medical assistance missions. The organization serves residents of Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Jersey, New York, Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland and Delaware and usually flies patients to and from health care centers that are up to 300 miles from their homes. For missions outside that radius, the VPA partners with other volunteer pilot organizations. Flights are made in general aviation aircraft, usually seating four to six people, including the crew. By using general aviation aircraft the VPA is able to operate in areas that don't have airline service. The VPA can operate in rural areas and, unlike airlines, can land and take off on relatively short runways. In the US there are over 13 thousand public and private airports that can be used by general aviation aircraft, of which only a few hundred can be used by the airlines. The VPA is a member of the Air Care Alliance. ==Method of operation== VPA Member Pilots provide free air transportation for people in need who must travel long distances to seek medical attention not readily available in their area. VPA Pilots also assist with the transport of donor organs. Occasionally the person transported is not a patient, but a relative or close friend of a patient, for example when a terminally ill patient cannot leave the hospital anymore. The VPA does not provide the actual transportation. Instead, the VPA links member pilots and patients (and their relatives) and hospital workers or social workers. A pilot can then accept a mission from the missions organized by one of the VPA Mission Coordinators. The VPA also engages VPA Volunteers, for example to assist patients who require specialized medical treatment at the facility or who need general help with the transportation. A VPA mission is organized by a VPA Mission Coordinator. Usually a social worker or hospital workers contacts a VPA Mission Coordinator to request a flight. Then flight dates, times, locations, number of passengers, and other medical contact people are discussed. The VPA Mission Coordinator then sends out an email to all VPA Pilots and enters them in the web-based on-line database, where pilots can log in and browse all available missions at a glance, along with pertinent flight information and maps. Not every patient can be transported by the VPA. All VPA Patients must be medically stable and capable of walking on their own and sitting upright in an unpressurised aircraft unassisted. The VPA also does not provide emergency flights or air ambulance flights. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Volunteer Pilots Association」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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